Zikafika pakuwonetsetsa kuti nyumba yanu imakhalabe ndi mphamvu panthawi yozimitsa, kusankha jenereta yoyenera yonyamula ndikofunikira. Kukula kwa jenereta yomwe mukufuna kumadalira pazifukwa zingapo, kuphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa madzi a zipangizo ndi machitidwe omwe mukufuna kuyatsa, nthawi yomwe magetsi amazimitsidwa, komanso mphamvu ya jenereta yokha. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana za momwe mungadziwire kukula koyenera kwa jenereta yanyumba yanu, ndikukupatsani chitsogozo chokwanira kuti mupange chisankho mwanzeru.
Kumvetsetsa Zomwe Mumafunikira Mphamvu
Gawo loyamba pakuzindikira kukula kwa jenereta yonyamula yomwe mukufuna ndikumvetsetsa mphamvu zanu. Izi zikuphatikizapo kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa madzi a zipangizo zofunika ndi makina omwe mukufuna kuti mupitirize kugwira ntchito panthawi yamagetsi. Zinthu zodziwika bwino zapakhomo ndi pafupifupi madzi omwe amayendera ndi awa:
- Firiji: 600-800 Watts
Pampu: 750-1500 Watts
- Wowotcha ng'anjo: 750-1200 Watts
- Kuwala: 60-300 Watts (kutengera kuchuluka ndi mtundu)
TV: 100-400 watts
Microwave: 800-1200 Watts
- Air Conditioner: 1000-4000 Watts (kutengera kukula)
Powonjezera ma watts a zida izi, mutha kuyerekeza movutikira mphamvu yanu yonse yomwe mukufuna. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kuyatsa firiji, magetsi ochepa, kanema wawayilesi, ndi microwave, mphamvu yanu yonse yamagetsi imatha kukhala pafupifupi 3000-4000 watts.
Mitundu ya Majenereta Onyamula
Majenereta onyamula amabwera m'makulidwe ndi mphamvu zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira mawatts 1000 mpaka mawatts opitilira 10,000. Nawa magulu ena odziwika:
- Majenereta Ang'onoang'ono (1000-3000 watts):Zoyenera kupatsa mphamvu zida zazing'ono ndi zamagetsi. Izi ndi zopepuka komanso zosavuta kuzinyamula koma sizingakwanire zofunikira zazikulu zapakhomo.
- Majenereta Onyamula Pakatikati (3000-6000 Watts):Zoyenera kupatsa mphamvu zida zapakhomo ndi machitidwe. Majeneretawa amatha kunyamula katundu wocheperako ndipo ndi chisankho chabwino m'nyumba zambiri.
- Majenereta Akuluakulu Onyamula (6000-10,000+ watts):Kutha kupatsa mphamvu zida zingapo zazikulu ndi makina nthawi imodzi. Izi ndi zabwino kwambiri kwa nyumba zomwe zili ndi mphamvu zambiri kapena kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuwonetsetsa kuti atha kutetezedwa panthawi yazimitsa.
Kuwerengera Surge ndi Kuthamanga Wattage
Ndikofunikira kusiyanitsa pakati pa kuthamanga kwamagetsi ndi mphamvu yamagetsi posankha jenereta yonyamula. Kuthamanga kwamagetsi ndi mphamvu yosalekeza yomwe imafunika kuti chipangizocho chizigwira ntchito, pamene mphamvu yowonjezera ndiyo mphamvu yowonjezera yomwe imafunika kuyambitsa chipangizo. Mwachitsanzo, firiji ingafunike ma watts 800 kuti igwire ntchito koma ma watts 1200 kuti ayambe. Onetsetsani kuti jenereta yanu imatha kuyendetsa komanso kuthamanga kwamagetsi pazida zanu.
Mtundu wa Mafuta ndi Kuchita Bwino
Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ndi mtundu wamafuta a jenereta kumathandizanso kudziwa kukula koyenera. Mitundu yodziwika bwino yamafuta ndi petulo, propane, ndi dizilo. Majenereta a petulo amapezeka kwambiri komanso osavuta kuthira mafuta, koma sangagwire bwino ntchito ngati majenereta a propane kapena dizilo. Ganizirani momwe mafuta amagwirira ntchito komanso kupezeka kwake posankha jenereta.
Pomaliza, kukula kwa jenereta yonyamula yomwe mukufunikira kuti muyatse nyumba yanu kumadalira kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe mukufuna, mitundu ya zida zomwe mukufuna kuyendetsa, komanso mphamvu ya jenereta. Powerengera mosamala zosowa zanu zamagetsi ndikumvetsetsa kuthekera kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya jenereta, mutha kusankha jenereta yoyenera kunyamula kuti nyumba yanu ikhalebe yamagetsi nthawi yazimitsa. Kaya mumasankha jenereta yaying'ono, yapakati, kapena yayikulu, onetsetsani kuti ikukwaniritsa zomwe mukufunikira kuti mugwire bwino ntchito.